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野人e族 发表于 2008-1-27 22:16

教你正确使用Windows的Ping命令

  对于Windows下ping命令相信大家已经再熟悉不过了,但是能把ping的功能发挥到最大的人却并不是很多,当然我也并不是说我可以让ping发挥最大的功能,我也只不过经常用ping这个工具,也总结了一些小经验,现在和大家分享一下。
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  现在我就参照ping命令的帮助说明来给大家说说我使用ping时会用到的技巧,ping只有在安装了TCP/IP协议以后才可以使用: ,z!m+IkV.IBo2s
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  ping [-t] [-a] [-n count] [-l length] [-f] [-i ttl] [-v tos] [-r count] [-s count] [[-j computer-list]   [-k computer-list]] [-w timeout] destination-list ot+xy i7Wa:YFH |
  
7` L!?0X'nQ   Options: OM_(|DlZj3?
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  -t Ping the specified host until stopped.To see statistics and continue - type Control-Break;To stop - type Control-C. yP4k3y$B7|Ad/x8\
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  不停的ping地方主机,直到你按下Control-C。
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  此功能没有什么特别的技巧,不过可以配合其他参数使用,将在下面提到。 .s-b&k t4{K+n[7?
  
+\n,C)A7W {0l   -a Resolve addresses to hostnames. Y#E"lmXo'T
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  解析计算机NetBios名。 ^WY fb;JJ.U'[0^]
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  示例:C:\>ping -a 192.168.1.21 'gVNY-\g
  
8\A7M| KC)@   Pinging iceblood.yofor.com [192.168.1.21] with 32 bytes of data:
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f#o\ ZsZIJ   Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
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  Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254 pCSx&LO I2X O J
  
+mS(vvl&lTC   Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254 +}.q ^ A:aG1I~gc
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  Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254 QG)R;`$O.fX!zH
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  Ping statistics for 192.168.1.21: 1U(y[cr
  
T"A7zl6k8Z   Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: )RZ"Zg{ W aG K1gu
  
K[[\W6C A0O   Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms -J/N._9s4U4n|
  
&Xs%r4w6Rd Q5k$M%G UR   从上面就可以知道IP为192.168.1.21的计算机NetBios名为iceblood.yofor.com。 K5h S Oqt%o
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  -n count Number of echo requests to send.
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  发送count指定的Echo数据包数。
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W$oR N Z]R&o   在默认情况下,一般都只发送四个数据包,通过这个命令可以自己定义发送的个数,对衡量网络速度很有帮助,比如我想测试发送50个数据包的返回的平均时间为多少,最快时间为多少,最慢时间为多少就可以通过以下获知:
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  C:\>ping -n 50 202.103.96.68
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} I o]Y n   Pinging 202.103.96.68 with 32 bytes of data:
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  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
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/tnj/P'g LU   Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 0t m6B0I5M
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  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
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  Request timed out. dk4P)_ JW
  
`c8` | D+d#P   ………………
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F/C-J T1Z}k   Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 V%l XpXcHi&T%oL
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  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 XA;^ t \%[)P
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  Ping statistics for 202.103.96.68: E-| @:b+E;E2V$i&ES
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  Packets: Sent = 50, Received = 48, Lost = 2 (4% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: v x"\ I.`{3V n&Y^
  
.}j4lW Y qf D8N8L   Minimum = 40ms, Maximum = 51ms, Average = 46ms
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  从以上我就可以知道在给202.103.96.68发送50个数据包的过程当中,返回了48个,其中有两个由于未知原因丢失,这48个数据包当中返回速度最快为40ms,最慢为51ms,平均速度为46ms。
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  -l size Send buffer size. rh)rD4O
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  定义echo数据包大小。

冷雨清心 发表于 2008-9-25 15:54

强大,但是我看得不是很懂!

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