捌玖网络工作室's Archiver

野人e族 发表于 2008-1-27 22:16

教你正确使用Windows的Ping命令

  对于Windows下ping命令相信大家已经再熟悉不过了,但是能把ping的功能发挥到最大的人却并不是很多,当然我也并不是说我可以让ping发挥最大的功能,我也只不过经常用ping这个工具,也总结了一些小经验,现在和大家分享一下。 e|)Pd\'|%f
  
Ma7NGiZ   现在我就参照ping命令的帮助说明来给大家说说我使用ping时会用到的技巧,ping只有在安装了TCP/IP协议以后才可以使用: 2~ Sih'Nj3j-I+y
  
La.St,n3@   ping [-t] [-a] [-n count] [-l length] [-f] [-i ttl] [-v tos] [-r count] [-s count] [[-j computer-list]   [-k computer-list]] [-w timeout] destination-list
u Y fY{%o:\   
/Q,c'I7\1[0c@*?0~   Options: 1k0j ]z ^y
  
F F:{{{0t6T%D   -t Ping the specified host until stopped.To see statistics and continue - type Control-Break;To stop - type Control-C.
mjY1R V0f   
,Jk9\?T JG.S   不停的ping地方主机,直到你按下Control-C。
c x0Cb G3l;Zf   
z["xs ^   此功能没有什么特别的技巧,不过可以配合其他参数使用,将在下面提到。
1K7[U9@:~X7\zud   
2P:Ks.ZV}6K:[4J0c   -a Resolve addresses to hostnames.
w*A/xB;r*b7Il   
;V} H|$MVp_"S$cG   解析计算机NetBios名。
-bplJ"{+NBV   
X,\1{P{&G*D   示例:C:\>ping -a 192.168.1.21 yQJ;jJ)]%d
   "[a7Y \4n)R
  Pinging iceblood.yofor.com [192.168.1.21] with 32 bytes of data: C1r/jBv/Bm;i:^
   ]a'jDJq
  Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254 7A#i!Ox,K+i"d6C5_A_
   d:E-{0[A&|
  Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
(G_asniu|4Z    "uk5M0{.F
  Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
.r0D{}+J 1G@,@1gYd`
   ? x,j~[L
  Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254 qF4ftV_[
  
${4W t7z]%Lu   Ping statistics for 192.168.1.21: $\ fU!_6J5V
   3^DvN)\E
  Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Z)s)k#GJ3y&{7{
   _,}e"?+Er!A]!w6bl
  Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms 8`4H0P"[J(E6o-r
  
^p5h5U4KC]6B0ELf   从上面就可以知道IP为192.168.1.21的计算机NetBios名为iceblood.yofor.com。
[{ `&kX-Gb   
sI&}IE yW   -n count Number of echo requests to send. nO hw T'U
   -a hdR(jr)J6xH
  发送count指定的Echo数据包数。 7xrV(L ?KO
   7Tn2C3naM!k:j
  在默认情况下,一般都只发送四个数据包,通过这个命令可以自己定义发送的个数,对衡量网络速度很有帮助,比如我想测试发送50个数据包的返回的平均时间为多少,最快时间为多少,最慢时间为多少就可以通过以下获知:
RL)O:H9y.E\    :u5] \VLe!E
  C:\>ping -n 50 202.103.96.68
f,r}8ri#Hv    &t0WSyM0T2E,f
  Pinging 202.103.96.68 with 32 bytes of data:
w9k\z kDn:dW   
MU qn-V R#m xS1p   Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
4Q+k:VL&GXNNK    hM@Wl [n
  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 ?ZOog%HQS
   .SP*e+}*A
  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
$ii/L#]7_ D   
5K%~p.Tl h.`&x   Request timed out.
X9Vf4` ZU(e l(Y1`2V1f ?   
;Z$w#vw3mu6kk4D&C&Q   ………………
a2X*BU8U7[   
-p)Yv6r(j"l3[m U   Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 ~'s+W(UB%hg
   P:K9TB(I2k7i
  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 &~&E R(NU$L.O
  
~Bn Z9Y6W5Q   Ping statistics for 202.103.96.68:
eG8zvC m   
Q$ThRR["x   Packets: Sent = 50, Received = 48, Lost = 2 (4% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: ?#SKB+vy Q
  
7l6J1I'wm}EZq   Minimum = 40ms, Maximum = 51ms, Average = 46ms
3?9T0RHHG J0V E   
;[ PJ(n2y+? K ` T T   从以上我就可以知道在给202.103.96.68发送50个数据包的过程当中,返回了48个,其中有两个由于未知原因丢失,这48个数据包当中返回速度最快为40ms,最慢为51ms,平均速度为46ms。 5ji9YnB7X8R p1?7Gd2d
  
[p'Qy1q   -l size Send buffer size. %G!? Sm'UcQM
  
a*L7My3p   定义echo数据包大小。

冷雨清心 发表于 2008-9-25 15:54

强大,但是我看得不是很懂!

页: [1]
【捌玖网络】已经运行:


Powered by Discuz! Archiver 7.2  © 2001-2009 Comsenz Inc.