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野人e族 发表于 2008-1-27 22:16

教你正确使用Windows的Ping命令

  对于Windows下ping命令相信大家已经再熟悉不过了,但是能把ping的功能发挥到最大的人却并不是很多,当然我也并不是说我可以让ping发挥最大的功能,我也只不过经常用ping这个工具,也总结了一些小经验,现在和大家分享一下。 QH t.u_4[F8\Zk
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  现在我就参照ping命令的帮助说明来给大家说说我使用ping时会用到的技巧,ping只有在安装了TCP/IP协议以后才可以使用: iJ Y6n Z;|8pAL
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  ping [-t] [-a] [-n count] [-l length] [-f] [-i ttl] [-v tos] [-r count] [-s count] [[-j computer-list]   [-k computer-list]] [-w timeout] destination-list
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6]"c8J_rc*@{ [   Options: t9}c1y(WttXO2ip
  
0F H!D)_Mt%t9{o;\   -t Ping the specified host until stopped.To see statistics and continue - type Control-Break;To stop - type Control-C.
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$wr uhJTKnUq   不停的ping地方主机,直到你按下Control-C。 @6SC/c EmU
  
Xf*k |O-_   此功能没有什么特别的技巧,不过可以配合其他参数使用,将在下面提到。
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  -a Resolve addresses to hostnames. TQ*q8_/k a5m
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  解析计算机NetBios名。 l(sd7MH N
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  示例:C:\>ping -a 192.168.1.21
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  Pinging iceblood.yofor.com [192.168.1.21] with 32 bytes of data: gu5m{ HZ \ X
  
&^ uFjkw   Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254 +jU3~ F*D[0R
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  Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
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  Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
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  Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254 d c'W:fUM._5x
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  Ping statistics for 192.168.1.21:
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  Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
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  Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms "i#@ oY7Z J6P\
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  从上面就可以知道IP为192.168.1.21的计算机NetBios名为iceblood.yofor.com。 }6_W?~S:WD
  
m.w-nv3H)]   -n count Number of echo requests to send. CL v,_H&E m V*]
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  发送count指定的Echo数据包数。
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4w4?A0}4] ba({]*c   在默认情况下,一般都只发送四个数据包,通过这个命令可以自己定义发送的个数,对衡量网络速度很有帮助,比如我想测试发送50个数据包的返回的平均时间为多少,最快时间为多少,最慢时间为多少就可以通过以下获知:
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  C:\>ping -n 50 202.103.96.68 8qBb yvG[
  
3w*`kz6x2Yyx$phc   Pinging 202.103.96.68 with 32 bytes of data: ]kTWVRP
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  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 l ^u5ZQsZVX
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  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 $l9TR1vFMWr
  
p tDD.I!^&v)s6bJd   Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 J.b%VGeJe
  
Dsd1L Wu   Request timed out. t f,}&ide;A
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  ………………
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U4wOo;Y   Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
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RChT'J-LGe2h5wE   Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
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{%j;{;S{o_\N o   Ping statistics for 202.103.96.68:
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  Packets: Sent = 50, Received = 48, Lost = 2 (4% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
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  Minimum = 40ms, Maximum = 51ms, Average = 46ms C WMp3nC
  
*@a+x"J@z'@6`   从以上我就可以知道在给202.103.96.68发送50个数据包的过程当中,返回了48个,其中有两个由于未知原因丢失,这48个数据包当中返回速度最快为40ms,最慢为51ms,平均速度为46ms。 (R,wq4^7}:qd ~
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  -l size Send buffer size.
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  定义echo数据包大小。

冷雨清心 发表于 2008-9-25 15:54

强大,但是我看得不是很懂!

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