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野人e族 发表于 2008-1-27 22:16

教你正确使用Windows的Ping命令

  对于Windows下ping命令相信大家已经再熟悉不过了,但是能把ping的功能发挥到最大的人却并不是很多,当然我也并不是说我可以让ping发挥最大的功能,我也只不过经常用ping这个工具,也总结了一些小经验,现在和大家分享一下。 -Bm"w M9V1gw1F-\
  
[E.`K#S y?7}i(r5a   现在我就参照ping命令的帮助说明来给大家说说我使用ping时会用到的技巧,ping只有在安装了TCP/IP协议以后才可以使用: &\Frg*J},B)t*A`+D
   :h'Yz&H7cGS1P
  ping [-t] [-a] [-n count] [-l length] [-f] [-i ttl] [-v tos] [-r count] [-s count] [[-j computer-list]   [-k computer-list]] [-w timeout] destination-list
1j1D9q c Yk   
tx8A[(F!~ r   Options:
` m(?3AANq5xv6g    g]Hc/^!_ G0y
  -t Ping the specified host until stopped.To see statistics and continue - type Control-Break;To stop - type Control-C.
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L$e:O7[7j ~h1F2vN z   不停的ping地方主机,直到你按下Control-C。 's"Y~L6Kvu
   [T8TZ b
  此功能没有什么特别的技巧,不过可以配合其他参数使用,将在下面提到。
;uq2ox"X#s0H4@-T*r   
;M(AN A!b   -a Resolve addresses to hostnames. CM_ {},ODJ
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  解析计算机NetBios名。
!`Y:af'L2M.r+P)AA   
;sb0Xn]mXa{   示例:C:\>ping -a 192.168.1.21 \*~;RGIV
   }'eVlpvC
  Pinging iceblood.yofor.com [192.168.1.21] with 32 bytes of data:
lJ4?8z8Z9SV"D   
Z-Q+P$l {fw   Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
ZY4]O4~8`L!}f o    %k!wgCt
  Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
ZBl+h4e1_V2h    Q rCGr f{(g _(Lr
  Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
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oh ~/P/U(Wn!}'v3Ng   
[]!U+Y%D:p Gk.mV x n   Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254 p KdO5A9L7Q
   {.W-q BY6w5P
  Ping statistics for 192.168.1.21: ~Zoz^:q{d
  
0`P1Uz;L1n*a!w/F#y   Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
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  Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms UE_N bn
  
U"Icc5zk+A)Rz   从上面就可以知道IP为192.168.1.21的计算机NetBios名为iceblood.yofor.com。
q1| kL a#E F MX\ g    Z\V?6x:n(H
  -n count Number of echo requests to send.
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  发送count指定的Echo数据包数。 ~$b`~[V-{$]
  
?e2j7K[v%?M   在默认情况下,一般都只发送四个数据包,通过这个命令可以自己定义发送的个数,对衡量网络速度很有帮助,比如我想测试发送50个数据包的返回的平均时间为多少,最快时间为多少,最慢时间为多少就可以通过以下获知:
6v0X(snlwTH P   
&D^7I2F)R   C:\>ping -n 50 202.103.96.68
vfA(\5a&c;r   
4s^`-g W dO   Pinging 202.103.96.68 with 32 bytes of data:
mD7s6eUZ   
w&e:u!V z `M @)J:o   Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 +s x!m m5Gz"Zh s:Q
   .Q j K%Y^} u
  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
cSA/S5q$O [9Ln;s    ,m}6?5Qr:i
  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 W1b@4E.^'I2vt/N
   M:U X3S4j+k
  Request timed out.
Pq%HI.@ DfM    +fG ^_ mf/Hj
  ………………
ap#R X kLZY    s2`1r)MP*V
  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241 T1W0K AB ?F)j&{s
   &oAB7sf%B-d;b
  Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
j.^/Eh5Zjs0w    i(L%h$R[.e.]%wqq(A
  Ping statistics for 202.103.96.68: T3~ F*d(dX$c
  
g2Z AV9al   Packets: Sent = 50, Received = 48, Lost = 2 (4% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
bt |9aFo L ft!N%g    !De;d6L g+gg
  Minimum = 40ms, Maximum = 51ms, Average = 46ms M/i7y0H!ijH(V
   D"_"R.Oz"j
  从以上我就可以知道在给202.103.96.68发送50个数据包的过程当中,返回了48个,其中有两个由于未知原因丢失,这48个数据包当中返回速度最快为40ms,最慢为51ms,平均速度为46ms。 N |XW\(Rh
  
l#Bh-XNO ln kN   -l size Send buffer size. 1H"@7ER+d] N-D
  
A!E-?/n6Tc-m   定义echo数据包大小。

冷雨清心 发表于 2008-9-25 15:54

强大,但是我看得不是很懂!

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